Avian influenza virus, Streptococcus suis serotype 2, severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus and beyond: molecular epidemiology, ecology and the situation in China
Identifieur interne : 002C50 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002C49; suivant : 002C51Avian influenza virus, Streptococcus suis serotype 2, severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus and beyond: molecular epidemiology, ecology and the situation in China
Auteurs : Ying Ma [République populaire de Chine] ; Youjun Feng [République populaire de Chine] ; Di Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; George F. Gao [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B [ 0962-8436 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Chine (épidémiologie), Escherichia coli O157 (isolement et purification), Grippe humaine (virologie), Grippe humaine (épidémiologie), Humains, Infections à Escherichia coli (microbiologie), Infections à Escherichia coli (épidémiologie), Infections à streptocoques (microbiologie), Infections à streptocoques (épidémiologie), Sous-type H5N1 du virus de la grippe A (isolement et purification), Streptococcus (isolement et purification), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (épidémiologie), Virus du SRAS (isolement et purification), Zoonoses (virologie), Zoonoses (épidémiologie), Écosystème, Épidémiologie moléculaire.
- MESH :
- isolement et purification : Escherichia coli O157, Sous-type H5N1 du virus de la grippe A, Streptococcus, Virus du SRAS.
- microbiologie : Infections à Escherichia coli, Infections à streptocoques.
- virologie : Grippe humaine, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, Zoonoses.
- épidémiologie : Chine, Grippe humaine, Infections à Escherichia coli, Infections à streptocoques, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, Zoonoses.
- Animaux, Humains, Écosystème, Épidémiologie moléculaire.
- Wicri :
- geographic : République populaire de Chine.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, China (epidemiology), Ecosystem, Escherichia coli Infections (epidemiology), Escherichia coli Infections (microbiology), Escherichia coli O157 (isolation & purification), Humans, Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype (isolation & purification), Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Influenza, Human (virology), Molecular Epidemiology, SARS Virus (isolation & purification), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology), Streptococcal Infections (epidemiology), Streptococcal Infections (microbiology), Streptococcus (isolation & purification), Zoonoses (epidemiology), Zoonoses (virology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : China.
- epidemiology : Escherichia coli Infections, Influenza, Human, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Streptococcal Infections, Zoonoses.
- isolation & purification : Escherichia coli O157, Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype, SARS Virus, Streptococcus.
- microbiology : Escherichia coli Infections, Streptococcal Infections.
- virology : Influenza, Human, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Zoonoses.
- Animals, Ecosystem, Humans, Molecular Epidemiology.
Abstract
The outbreak and spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus and the subsequent identification of its animal origin study have heightened the world's awareness of animal-borne or zoonotic pathogens. In addition to SARS, the highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (AIV), H5N1, and the lower pathogenicity H9N2 AIV have expanded their host ranges to infect human beings and other mammalian species as well as birds. Even the well-known reservoir animals for influenza virus, migratory birds, became victims of the highly pathogenic H5N1 virus. Not only the viruses, but bacteria can also expand their host range: a new disease, streptococcal toxic shock syndrome, caused by human Streptococcus suis serotype 2 infection, has been observed in China with 52 human fatalities in two separate outbreaks (1998 and 2005, respectively). Additionally, enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 infection has increased worldwide with severe disease. Several outbreaks and sporadic isolations of this pathogen in China have made it an important target for disease control. A new highly pathogenic variant of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) has been isolated in both China and Vietnam recently; although PRRSV is not a zoonotic human pathogen, its severe outbreaks have implications for food safety. All of these pathogens occur in Southeast Asia, including China, with severe consequences; therefore, we discuss the issues in this article by addressing the situation of the zoonotic threat in China.
Url:
- https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/V84-NZQ6SDPG-Z/fulltext.pdf
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2865088
DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2009.0093
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Tomley and Martin W. Shirley</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B</title><idno type="ISSN">0962-8436</idno><idno type="eISSN">1471-2970</idno><imprint><publisher>The Royal Society</publisher><date type="published">2009</date><biblScope unit="vol">364</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1530</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="2725">2725</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="2737">2737</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0962-8436</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0962-8436</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>China (epidemiology)</term><term>Ecosystem</term><term>Escherichia coli Infections (epidemiology)</term><term>Escherichia coli Infections (microbiology)</term><term>Escherichia coli O157 (isolation & purification)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype (isolation & purification)</term><term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term><term>Influenza, Human (virology)</term><term>Molecular Epidemiology</term><term>SARS Virus (isolation & purification)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology)</term><term>Streptococcal Infections (epidemiology)</term><term>Streptococcal Infections (microbiology)</term><term>Streptococcus (isolation & purification)</term><term>Zoonoses (epidemiology)</term><term>Zoonoses (virology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Chine (épidémiologie)</term><term>Escherichia coli O157 (isolement et purification)</term><term>Grippe humaine (virologie)</term><term>Grippe humaine (épidémiologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Infections à Escherichia coli (microbiologie)</term><term>Infections à Escherichia coli (épidémiologie)</term><term>Infections à streptocoques (microbiologie)</term><term>Infections à streptocoques (épidémiologie)</term><term>Sous-type H5N1 du virus de la grippe A (isolement et purification)</term><term>Streptococcus (isolement et purification)</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie)</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (épidémiologie)</term><term>Virus du SRAS (isolement et purification)</term><term>Zoonoses (virologie)</term><term>Zoonoses (épidémiologie)</term><term>Écosystème</term><term>Épidémiologie moléculaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>China</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Escherichia coli Infections</term><term>Influenza, Human</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term><term>Streptococcal Infections</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Escherichia coli O157</term><term>Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype</term><term>SARS Virus</term><term>Streptococcus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr"><term>Escherichia coli O157</term><term>Sous-type H5N1 du virus de la grippe A</term><term>Streptococcus</term><term>Virus du SRAS</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à Escherichia coli</term><term>Infections à streptocoques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Escherichia coli Infections</term><term>Streptococcal Infections</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Grippe humaine</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chine</term><term>Grippe humaine</term><term>Infections à Escherichia coli</term><term>Infections à streptocoques</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Ecosystem</term><term>Humans</term><term>Molecular Epidemiology</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Humains</term><term>Écosystème</term><term>Épidémiologie moléculaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>République populaire de Chine</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">The outbreak and spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus and the subsequent identification of its animal origin study have heightened the world's awareness of animal-borne or zoonotic pathogens. In addition to SARS, the highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (AIV), H5N1, and the lower pathogenicity H9N2 AIV have expanded their host ranges to infect human beings and other mammalian species as well as birds. Even the well-known reservoir animals for influenza virus, migratory birds, became victims of the highly pathogenic H5N1 virus. Not only the viruses, but bacteria can also expand their host range: a new disease, streptococcal toxic shock syndrome, caused by human Streptococcus suis serotype 2 infection, has been observed in China with 52 human fatalities in two separate outbreaks (1998 and 2005, respectively). Additionally, enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 infection has increased worldwide with severe disease. Several outbreaks and sporadic isolations of this pathogen in China have made it an important target for disease control. A new highly pathogenic variant of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) has been isolated in both China and Vietnam recently; although PRRSV is not a zoonotic human pathogen, its severe outbreaks have implications for food safety. All of these pathogens occur in Southeast Asia, including China, with severe consequences; therefore, we discuss the issues in this article by addressing the situation of the zoonotic threat in China.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li></country><settlement><li>Pékin</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ma, Ying" sort="Ma, Ying" uniqKey="Ma Y" first="Ying" last="Ma">Ying Ma</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Feng, Youjun" sort="Feng, Youjun" uniqKey="Feng Y" first="Youjun" last="Feng">Youjun Feng</name><name sortKey="Gao, George F" sort="Gao, George F" uniqKey="Gao G" first="George F." last="Gao">George F. Gao</name><name sortKey="Gao, George F" sort="Gao, George F" uniqKey="Gao G" first="George F." last="Gao">George F. Gao</name><name sortKey="Gao, George F" sort="Gao, George F" uniqKey="Gao G" first="George F." last="Gao">George F. Gao</name><name sortKey="Liu, Di" sort="Liu, Di" uniqKey="Liu D" first="Di" last="Liu">Di Liu</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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